QCE Together Year 12 Chemistry: Introduction to the Structure of Organic Compounds

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Introduction to the Structure of Organic Compounds

The Structure of Organic Compounds

This post will be an introduction to the structure of organic compounds for QCE Chemistry.

4.1.1 – Structure of Organic Compounds

  • Recognise that organic molecules have a hydrocarbon skeleton and can
    contain functional groups, including alkenes, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones,
    carboxylic acids, haloalkanes, esters, nitriles, amines, amides and that
    structural formulas (condensed and extended) can be used to show the
    arrangement of atoms and bonding in organic molecules
  • Deduce the structural formulas and apply IUPAC rules in the nomenclature of
    organic compounds (parent chain up to 10 carbon atoms) with simple
    branching for alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones,
    carboxylic acids, haloalkanes, esters, nitriles, amines and amides

 

Introduction to Nomenclature

A Crash Course on IUPAC Nomenclature, (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols (primary, secondary and tertiary), aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and amines.)

 

A video full of worked examples to practice naming Alkanes, Alcohols, Alkenes & Alkynes.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8wKk6wkcEs

 

Alkanes

A video about the nomenclature of naming alkanes up to C8 using IUPAC conventions, including simple methyl and ethyl branched chains.

 

A video with examples about the nomenclature of naming alkanes up to C8 using IUPAC conventions, including simple methyl and ethyl branched chains.

 

Alkenes and Alkynes

A video about the nomenclature of naming alkenes and alkynes up to C8 using IUPAC conventions, including simple methyl and ethyl branched chains.

 

Cyclic Compounds

A video about the nomenclature of naming cyclic compounds up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

Haloalkanes and Alcohols

A video about the nomenclature of naming haloalkanes and alcohols (primary) up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

A video about the nomenclature of naming alcohols (primary, secondary, and tertiary) up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

Aldehydes and Ketones

A video about the nomenclature of naming aldehydes and ketones up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

Carboxylic Acids

A video about the nomenclature of naming carboxylic acids up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

Amines

A video about the nomenclature of naming amines up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

Amides

A video about the nomenclature of naming amides up to C8 using IUPAC conventions.

 

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