HSC Together Year 12 Physics: Interaction Between Two Parallel Current-Carrying Wires

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Interaction Between Two Parallel Current-Carrying Wires

This point is part of the HSC Physics syllabus Module 6: Electromagnetism under the Motor Effect.

The interaction between two parallel current-carrying wires is a magnetic interaction which depends on the following factors:

  • Current and its direction
  • The length of the wire
  • How far apart they are
F = \frac{\mu_o I_1 I_2 L}{2 \pi R}    B = \frac{\mu_o I}{2 \pi R}   

The force on a single wire:

F = BIL sin(\theta)   

 

 

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